1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,240 A couple driving in New Hampshire encounters the UFO 2 00:00:03,340 --> 00:00:05,340 and become the first alien abductees 3 00:00:05,440 --> 00:00:07,080 to make national headlines. 4 00:00:07,180 --> 00:00:10,980 Barney became terrified, screaming to Betty 5 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:12,480 that they had to get out of there, 6 00:00:12,580 --> 00:00:16,120 or they were going to be captured. 7 00:00:16,220 --> 00:00:17,880 For the first time on television, 8 00:00:17,980 --> 00:00:22,520 the story of coworkers taken captive by aliens 9 00:00:22,620 --> 00:00:25,400 and the secret police recordings of what happened. 10 00:00:25,500 --> 00:00:28,260 He'd levitating me, and we started going to the craft. 11 00:00:28,260 --> 00:00:35,760 To be taken forcibly on board a craft, it's terrifying. 12 00:00:35,860 --> 00:00:38,200 And leading edge science and surgery 13 00:00:38,300 --> 00:00:41,440 reveals shocking evidence of extraterrestrial implants 14 00:00:41,540 --> 00:00:43,780 inside of UFO abductees. 15 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:47,740 During hypnotic regression, they will describe 16 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:51,880 something being put in their bodies. 17 00:00:51,980 --> 00:00:55,480 Could these implants finally provide the smoking gun proof 18 00:00:56,240 --> 00:00:58,140 that alien abduction is real? 19 00:00:58,140 --> 00:00:59,140 Is this real? 20 00:01:22,280 --> 00:01:26,920 September 19, 1961, upstate New Hampshire, 21 00:01:26,940 --> 00:01:31,020 just south of Lancaster in the Franconia notch. 22 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:33,620 At about 10 PM, Betty and Barney Hill 23 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:37,160 are driving home from a vacation in Niagara Falls. 24 00:01:37,260 --> 00:01:38,920 What they never could have imagined 25 00:01:39,020 --> 00:01:42,320 was that this drive would lead to one of the most famous cases 26 00:01:42,420 --> 00:01:44,300 of alien abduction in history. 27 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:54,940 The moon was about three quarters full, 28 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:59,960 and Betty began to wonder if she was seeing a satellite. 29 00:02:00,060 --> 00:02:04,640 So she asked Barney to stop so that she could look at this 30 00:02:04,740 --> 00:02:07,640 thing through binoculars. 31 00:02:07,740 --> 00:02:10,680 Kathleen Martin is the niece of Betty and Barney, 32 00:02:10,780 --> 00:02:14,420 and she recalls that night with all the emotion of the story, 33 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:17,120 as told to her directly by her aunt and uncle. 34 00:02:20,860 --> 00:02:24,220 They sat there and continued to watch the UFO 35 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:27,840 as it came closer and closer and closer. 36 00:02:27,940 --> 00:02:31,420 This really sparked her curiosity. 37 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:35,840 And then it started bouncing back and forth in the sky 38 00:02:35,940 --> 00:02:39,120 in a very unusual pattern. 39 00:02:39,220 --> 00:02:42,320 A UFO skeptic, Barney finds it hard to explain 40 00:02:42,420 --> 00:02:44,520 the movement of the strange light. 41 00:02:44,620 --> 00:02:47,420 He also wanted to get home. 42 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:50,620 He didn't want to admit that he was wrong, 43 00:02:50,620 --> 00:02:55,020 that this was an unusual flying object. 44 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:57,260 Betty and Barney continue their drive, 45 00:02:57,360 --> 00:02:59,360 following the unusual light. 46 00:02:59,460 --> 00:03:02,020 Then a mile north of Lincoln, suddenly, 47 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:05,100 the UFO rapidly descends in front of their car. 48 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:07,900 They realize it's coming lower, very low, 49 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:10,860 so much to the point that Barney stops the car 50 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:12,640 and he gets out. 51 00:03:12,740 --> 00:03:15,540 In fact, Betty was calling after him, 52 00:03:15,640 --> 00:03:18,480 and he's just like saying, hang on, he goes out there. 53 00:03:18,540 --> 00:03:23,100 He had the binoculars, and he looked up at that craft. 54 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:26,340 And what he saw was what he described 55 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:29,140 as looking like a huge pancake. 56 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:31,940 There were lights that he could see 57 00:03:32,040 --> 00:03:35,780 along the front edge of this huge pancake craft. 58 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:38,320 And as it descends within 100 feet, 59 00:03:38,420 --> 00:03:40,480 Barney could see windows in the craft 60 00:03:40,580 --> 00:03:42,620 where several figures stared back at him. 61 00:03:42,620 --> 00:03:47,160 Barney became terrified. 62 00:03:47,260 --> 00:03:51,300 He was looking at one figure staring down at him, 63 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:55,800 and he thought that figure had a plan to capture him, 64 00:03:55,900 --> 00:03:59,700 like, quote, a bug in a net. 65 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:04,740 He ran screaming to Betty that they had to get out of there. 66 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:09,820 He got into the car and starts speeding down route 3. 67 00:04:10,620 --> 00:04:13,720 As they race away, the UFO craft follows. 68 00:04:13,820 --> 00:04:15,920 When Betty looks back, she sees the craft 69 00:04:16,020 --> 00:04:17,520 following right behind them. 70 00:04:17,620 --> 00:04:20,660 Then it seems to disappear. 71 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:23,800 She thought that the UFO had left the area. 72 00:04:23,900 --> 00:04:27,440 He told Betty to roll down the window and look up, 73 00:04:27,540 --> 00:04:32,900 because he thought that it might now be above their vehicle. 74 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,780 She didn't realize immediately that it was hovering just 75 00:04:36,800 --> 00:04:38,040 above their vehicle. 76 00:04:42,140 --> 00:04:46,080 All of a sudden, they felt a tingling sensation 77 00:04:46,180 --> 00:04:48,580 pass through their bodies. 78 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:53,720 The car vibrated, and the next thing they knew, 79 00:04:53,820 --> 00:04:58,520 there were 35 miles down the highway, 80 00:04:58,620 --> 00:05:03,940 with no memory of what had occurred in the interim. 81 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,400 But as they continue to drive, Betty and Barney Hill 82 00:05:07,500 --> 00:05:10,240 are overcome with a growing uneasy feeling 83 00:05:10,340 --> 00:05:12,440 that something is terribly wrong. 84 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:17,780 By the time the hills arrive home, 85 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:19,780 their uneasy feeling turns to shock 86 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:25,180 when they realize it's two hours later than they expected. 87 00:05:25,280 --> 00:05:29,020 Even more disturbing, they have no memory of what happened 88 00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:30,760 during the two missing hours. 89 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:38,700 One of the components of what I investigate 90 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:40,400 is what we call missing time. 91 00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:43,840 And this is exactly what Betty and Barney experienced. 92 00:05:43,940 --> 00:05:45,140 They were missing two hours. 93 00:05:47,940 --> 00:05:51,880 And this was something that kind of bothered them. 94 00:05:51,980 --> 00:05:55,280 We have tens of thousands of these reports. 95 00:05:55,380 --> 00:05:58,420 And what we find is when there's missing time, 96 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:00,720 they haven't fallen asleep on the side of the road. 97 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:04,320 Barney immediately went into the home 98 00:06:04,420 --> 00:06:06,020 and checked his body out. 99 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:08,920 He had vague memories of something 100 00:06:09,020 --> 00:06:13,420 being placed on his body that he didn't like at all. 101 00:06:13,520 --> 00:06:16,860 Betty discovers her dress is torn in several places, 102 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:19,800 but has no memory of how or why. 103 00:06:19,900 --> 00:06:24,100 I met Betty back in 2002, and she had the dress with her. 104 00:06:24,200 --> 00:06:27,100 Like, this was something that was very important for her, 105 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:29,000 and I got to see it myself. 106 00:06:29,060 --> 00:06:32,220 And it obviously had different kinds of markings. 107 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:33,620 It looked like it was damaged. 108 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:34,720 All of that was true. 109 00:06:37,660 --> 00:06:40,060 The next day, the Hills are reluctant to share 110 00:06:40,160 --> 00:06:42,700 news of their encounter with anyone. 111 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:47,000 Betty and Barney did not want to bring this story 112 00:06:47,100 --> 00:06:49,900 to the public for several reasons. 113 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:55,000 But one of those was that she was white and he was black. 114 00:06:55,100 --> 00:06:57,080 They didn't want to dwell on the story. 115 00:06:57,160 --> 00:06:57,960 Black. 116 00:06:58,060 --> 00:07:01,960 They didn't want to draw attention to themselves. 117 00:07:02,060 --> 00:07:04,660 They were an interracial couple in an era 118 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:07,000 where that was still very unusual. 119 00:07:07,100 --> 00:07:09,060 We're talking early 1960s here. 120 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:11,960 Barney was an active member of the NAACP. 121 00:07:12,060 --> 00:07:15,440 Betty Hill was a social worker, also very equally active 122 00:07:15,540 --> 00:07:16,700 and engaged in the community. 123 00:07:16,800 --> 00:07:19,740 And a lot of people knew them and really respected them. 124 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:21,540 So they had everything to lose and nothing 125 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:24,680 to gain by putting their story out there. 126 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,220 Then two days after the incident on September 21st, 127 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:31,720 the Hills call P's Air Force Base in Portsmouth, New Hampshire 128 00:07:31,820 --> 00:07:33,520 to report their encounter. 129 00:07:33,620 --> 00:07:35,860 And while on the phone, the Air Force actually 130 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:39,260 confirms the UFO sightings were noted on the same night 131 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:43,060 in radar reports made by two separate aviation facilities. 132 00:07:46,940 --> 00:07:49,580 Still, over the next few days, the Hills 133 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:51,280 continue to wrestle with the feeling 134 00:07:51,340 --> 00:07:55,140 that a part of their encounter is missing. 135 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,540 But when those memories began to emerge, 136 00:07:57,640 --> 00:07:59,820 what they had experienced would prove shocking 137 00:07:59,920 --> 00:08:00,880 beyond imagination. 138 00:08:05,020 --> 00:08:06,160 Coming up. 139 00:08:06,260 --> 00:08:11,460 She started to have dreams that seemed too real to be dreams. 140 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:16,760 What emerged was that this object actually landed. 141 00:08:16,860 --> 00:08:19,040 And they were forcibly taken. 142 00:08:21,780 --> 00:08:27,180 While driving home just south of New Hampshire's Franconia 143 00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:32,520 Notch, Betty and Barney will encounter a UFO. 144 00:08:32,620 --> 00:08:34,520 And in following weeks, they begin 145 00:08:34,620 --> 00:08:37,760 having nightmares about terrifying events that 146 00:08:37,860 --> 00:08:42,560 may have occurred during two hours of missing drive time. 147 00:08:42,660 --> 00:08:47,200 This was a five hour drive, and yet it took seven hours. 148 00:08:47,220 --> 00:08:51,600 So there were two hours of missing time. 149 00:08:51,700 --> 00:08:54,100 What happened in those two hours? 150 00:08:56,700 --> 00:08:58,700 That question, of course, gets to the heart 151 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:00,700 of the alien abduction mystery. 152 00:09:04,140 --> 00:09:06,440 In my experience working with these cases 153 00:09:06,540 --> 00:09:11,780 is that partly it's the subconscious mind blocking 154 00:09:11,880 --> 00:09:13,280 some of these memories. 155 00:09:13,340 --> 00:09:18,780 And then bubbling up to the surface eventually. 156 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:24,480 And partly it could be the alien beings are programming people 157 00:09:24,580 --> 00:09:26,780 not to remember. 158 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:29,820 Increasingly disturbed by fragmented memories 159 00:09:29,920 --> 00:09:32,520 of their encounter and recurring nightmares, 160 00:09:32,620 --> 00:09:36,160 Betty and Barney seek the help of a noted psychiatrist, 161 00:09:36,260 --> 00:09:37,960 Dr. Benjamin Simon. 162 00:09:38,460 --> 00:09:44,420 Dr. Simon interviewed Betty and Barney separately and together. 163 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:50,760 And then he began six months of separate hypnosis sessions. 164 00:09:50,860 --> 00:09:53,860 Dr. Simon uses a then revolutionary technique 165 00:09:53,960 --> 00:09:58,100 known as hypnotic regression, a process by which Betty and Barney 166 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:02,500 are put under a trance and then are encouraged to recall memories 167 00:10:02,600 --> 00:10:04,720 that are not of the same kind of memory 168 00:10:04,980 --> 00:10:07,980 and then are encouraged to recall memories that are not 169 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:11,980 available to the conscious mind. 170 00:10:12,080 --> 00:10:17,260 When I have a person in hypnotic regression, 171 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:20,880 they'll relive this experience. 172 00:10:20,980 --> 00:10:25,860 Men and women will go through what they went through back then, 173 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:29,580 the trauma, the fear, their crying. 174 00:10:29,680 --> 00:10:32,080 In sessions lasting over six months, 175 00:10:32,140 --> 00:10:35,520 Dr. Simon uncovers shocking facts about the first ever 176 00:10:35,620 --> 00:10:40,020 modern account of an alien abduction. 177 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:43,420 Audio recordings of hypnosis sessions never before heard 178 00:10:43,520 --> 00:10:47,080 on national television reveal the frightening moment 179 00:10:47,180 --> 00:10:48,820 when Betty and Barney are taken. 180 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:54,320 And then I hold over to the side of the road 181 00:10:54,420 --> 00:10:57,320 and I look forward to sky. 182 00:10:57,320 --> 00:11:00,060 Looks like a big pancake. 183 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:08,620 I drive and Betty is still looking and she says, 184 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,820 Barney, it's still following us. 185 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:13,760 What do they want? 186 00:11:13,860 --> 00:11:19,320 I believe this is a fine process. 187 00:11:19,420 --> 00:11:22,660 I can see it's tilted toward me. 188 00:11:27,760 --> 00:11:28,760 All right. 189 00:11:40,860 --> 00:11:43,060 Betty Hill told me she resisted. 190 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:46,360 She described it to me as almost like getting in a fistfight 191 00:11:46,460 --> 00:11:50,400 with these entities, whatever they were. 192 00:11:50,500 --> 00:11:55,320 She became terrified when they tried to take her 193 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:57,360 and she fought for her life. 194 00:11:59,900 --> 00:12:02,700 It was very frightening because they 195 00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:06,900 saw these beings approach the car and they took them out 196 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:09,900 of the car and led them into the craft. 197 00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:17,400 I have been told to keep my eyes closed. 198 00:12:17,500 --> 00:12:23,400 They took me and carried me. 199 00:12:23,980 --> 00:12:30,480 And my feet are not bumping on the rocks. 200 00:12:30,580 --> 00:12:34,980 I am going up. 201 00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:37,980 It's slight incline. 202 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:42,280 I'm afraid to open my eyes. 203 00:12:42,380 --> 00:12:45,980 According to their own words, once inside the craft, 204 00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:49,600 Betty and Barney are taken to separate sterile environments. 205 00:12:49,700 --> 00:12:53,100 They are placed on tables where extraterrestrials begin 206 00:12:53,100 --> 00:12:55,640 to examine them. 207 00:12:55,740 --> 00:12:59,180 First, they wanted to remove her dress, 208 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:02,580 but they didn't know how to operate a zipper. 209 00:13:02,680 --> 00:13:04,480 They tried to pull it apart. 210 00:13:04,580 --> 00:13:08,480 It tore the stitching and it tore the thick zipper fabric. 211 00:13:08,580 --> 00:13:12,080 Did you feel you were going to be operating on me? 212 00:13:12,180 --> 00:13:14,180 No. 213 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:18,100 I was laying on the table. 214 00:13:18,600 --> 00:13:25,600 I thought if I keep real quiet, I won't be harmed. 215 00:13:25,700 --> 00:13:31,340 They examined their hands, their feet, their joints, 216 00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:37,520 and they seemed to do a test of their nervous systems. 217 00:13:37,620 --> 00:13:41,260 They seemed to be counting his vertebrae 218 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:44,060 as they would push on his spine with something. 219 00:13:44,060 --> 00:13:51,060 For Betty, she believed it was part of her neurological test, 220 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:58,140 so they underwent the same type of examination separately. 221 00:13:58,240 --> 00:14:03,640 This creature is telling me something like a day tale 222 00:14:03,740 --> 00:14:09,620 to keep my eyes closed and open. 223 00:14:10,220 --> 00:14:13,520 And there will be the eyes of people. 224 00:14:13,620 --> 00:14:15,620 Oh, my God, give me a breath. 225 00:14:15,720 --> 00:14:16,620 All right. 226 00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:18,620 Oh, God. 227 00:14:18,720 --> 00:14:20,120 Why is this? 228 00:14:20,220 --> 00:14:23,520 Holy, God, I'm a thousand less God. 229 00:14:23,620 --> 00:14:24,720 It's my God. 230 00:14:24,820 --> 00:14:26,320 Give me a breath. 231 00:14:26,420 --> 00:14:28,700 I've got to get away. 232 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:31,700 At the end of Betty's examination, 233 00:14:31,800 --> 00:14:36,040 the examiner produced a very large needle, 234 00:14:36,060 --> 00:14:39,800 and he plunged the needle into her navel, 235 00:14:39,900 --> 00:14:45,780 causing so much trauma, so much pain 236 00:14:45,880 --> 00:14:49,220 that Dr. Simon had to end the session early. 237 00:14:52,980 --> 00:14:56,460 Betty and Barney's sessions are incredibly disturbing, 238 00:14:56,560 --> 00:15:01,220 and yet their stories are remarkably similar. 239 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:05,500 Whatever happened to Betty and Barney's health, 240 00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:10,320 they believe that it happened, and they are reporting it 241 00:15:10,420 --> 00:15:14,460 as accurately and truthfully as they know how. 242 00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:18,300 Now, Dr. Benjamin Simon, he didn't go so far as to say, 243 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:20,400 it's real, and they've been on a spaceship, 244 00:15:20,500 --> 00:15:24,100 but his point was they believe that it's real, 245 00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:26,200 and they've been on a spaceship. 246 00:15:26,300 --> 00:15:28,900 After six months of hypnosis therapy, 247 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,400 Betty and Barney believe they've uncovered the truth 248 00:15:31,500 --> 00:15:33,300 about their close encounter. 249 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:35,900 In time, they accept what happened 250 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:38,600 and move on with their lives. 251 00:15:38,700 --> 00:15:43,400 Betty and Barney decided to tell the family, close friends, 252 00:15:43,500 --> 00:15:46,600 and they spoke to scientists and UFO investigators 253 00:15:46,700 --> 00:15:48,600 who were interested. 254 00:15:48,700 --> 00:15:51,400 They also spoke to the Air Force, 255 00:15:51,500 --> 00:15:54,500 and they made a Project Blue Book report. 256 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:57,500 The Hills Encounter becomes the first widely publicized 257 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:01,300 credible report of alien abduction in history. 258 00:16:03,800 --> 00:16:04,800 Coming up... 259 00:16:04,900 --> 00:16:07,600 I noticed some blue lights coming across. 260 00:16:07,700 --> 00:16:11,400 We stood up, looked around, and the door on the craft 261 00:16:11,500 --> 00:16:13,500 had just slid open. 262 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:16,300 Years after Betty and Barney's UFO encountered, 263 00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:19,700 two coworkers experienced a landmark case of abduction 264 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:23,300 that is the most compelling and horrifying of all. 265 00:16:24,300 --> 00:16:26,300 7C Design, 3, 4... 266 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:28,300 What is this? 267 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:30,300 What is this? 268 00:16:30,400 --> 00:16:32,300 What is this? 269 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:35,300 The alleged abduction of Betty and Barney Hill 270 00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:38,300 is an extraordinary case made all the more credible 271 00:16:38,400 --> 00:16:40,800 because it involved more than one person, 272 00:16:40,900 --> 00:16:45,300 even though details were recalled only while under hypnosis. 273 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,300 The story of Betty and Barney's death 274 00:16:47,400 --> 00:16:50,180 was told by the late Dr. 275 00:16:50,180 --> 00:16:54,180 Hill's were recalled only while under hypnosis. 276 00:16:58,180 --> 00:17:00,680 But what about a shocking case where coworkers remained 277 00:17:00,780 --> 00:17:06,180 conscious and able to recall their entire terrifying experience? 278 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:12,180 October 11, 1973, Pascagoula, Mississippi. 279 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:15,180 It's 6 p.m. when 42-year-old Charlie Hickson 280 00:17:15,280 --> 00:17:19,180 and 19-year-old Calvin Parker get off work. 281 00:17:21,180 --> 00:17:23,180 The men are looking for a spot to go fishing 282 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:26,180 here along the west bank of the Pascagoula River. 283 00:17:26,280 --> 00:17:28,180 Only a teenager at the time, 284 00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:31,180 it would take Calvin nearly 50 years to finally come to terms 285 00:17:31,280 --> 00:17:34,180 with what happened that October night. 286 00:17:34,280 --> 00:17:37,180 And for the first time ever on national television, 287 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:41,180 Calvin Parker shares the story of what he wishes never happened. 288 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:44,180 Well, October 11, I remembered the rest of my life. 289 00:17:44,280 --> 00:17:48,180 So we had got up and I'd seen the trespassing signs 290 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:49,180 and I had told Charlie, 291 00:17:49,180 --> 00:17:51,180 I don't think we need to fish here. 292 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:54,180 They got no trespassing. 293 00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:56,180 And he said, oh, don't worry about it, son. 294 00:17:56,280 --> 00:17:58,180 I'll fish here all the time. 295 00:18:01,180 --> 00:18:03,180 We got set on him. 296 00:18:03,280 --> 00:18:06,180 And I remember sitting on up here and casting out. 297 00:18:06,280 --> 00:18:09,180 It's a clear night and the moon is already out 298 00:18:09,280 --> 00:18:12,180 as the two men drop their lines in the water. 299 00:18:12,280 --> 00:18:15,180 Then something very strange begins to happen. 300 00:18:20,180 --> 00:18:26,180 I noticed some blue lights coming across. 301 00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:29,180 And that was the same color lights, hazy blue lights 302 00:18:29,280 --> 00:18:31,180 that the police department always had. 303 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:35,180 I just knew we was going to get took to jail and run off. 304 00:18:35,280 --> 00:18:37,180 And I stood up and turned around. 305 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:41,180 The door on the craft had just slid open. 306 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:44,180 And that's when I seen the bright lights. 307 00:18:45,180 --> 00:18:47,180 And I couldn't figure out what was going on. 308 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:51,180 I actually felt to myself the shining spotlight on us. 309 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,180 In a tape recording made later that evening 310 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:55,180 with the local sheriff, Charlie Hixon, 311 00:18:55,280 --> 00:18:58,180 who has since passed away, describes the scene. 312 00:19:15,180 --> 00:19:18,180 It was so bright, it was blinding. 313 00:19:18,280 --> 00:19:21,180 We couldn't see nothing until it got right up on me. 314 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:25,180 And then I seen it was something not from this world. 315 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:30,180 And that's when I knew I was scared and needed the place to go. 316 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:35,180 The craft, I would say, was from 80 to 100 foot long. 317 00:19:35,280 --> 00:19:38,180 It was probably 8 feet long. 318 00:19:38,280 --> 00:19:41,180 I was scared and I was scared and I was scared. 319 00:19:41,180 --> 00:19:43,180 It was 100 foot long. 320 00:19:43,280 --> 00:19:45,180 It was probably 8 foot tall. 321 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:47,180 It wasn't very tall. 322 00:19:47,280 --> 00:19:51,180 And it kind of shaped Iblon like a football. 323 00:19:51,280 --> 00:19:57,180 And I remember two windows being in the front of the craft like that. 324 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:01,180 The description of the craft is really interesting. 325 00:20:01,280 --> 00:20:05,180 This oval, almost tear drop shaped craft. 326 00:20:05,280 --> 00:20:10,180 This is not a shape that I recognize from a science fiction film. 327 00:20:10,180 --> 00:20:15,180 This is not even something that I've really seen in the UFO literature. 328 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:18,180 If these people had been making this story up, 329 00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:21,180 you would have expected them to have sourced it 330 00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:23,180 from something that's been seen before. 331 00:20:23,280 --> 00:20:26,180 Disoriented by the craft's piercing lights, 332 00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:30,180 Calvin Parker and Charlie Hixon are feeling trapped. 333 00:20:30,280 --> 00:20:33,180 And the lights was coming from inside that craft. 334 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:37,180 And that blinded us from seeing what was going on. 335 00:20:37,180 --> 00:20:40,180 But what had happened when we got to where we could see, 336 00:20:40,280 --> 00:20:45,180 it was three robotic looking beams that was coming toward us. 337 00:20:48,180 --> 00:20:51,180 And all of a sudden, three of these floated out of the ground. 338 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:53,180 You know what you're asking about? 339 00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:55,180 The rhythm moves out. 340 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:58,180 No things fly to the earth in any way. 341 00:20:58,280 --> 00:21:01,180 And the ground made a little buzzing all over. 342 00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:05,180 And by then I was scared. I didn't know anything. 343 00:21:05,180 --> 00:21:10,180 These illustrations of the creatures are based on descriptions from Parker and Hixon. 344 00:21:13,180 --> 00:21:15,180 They looked very unusual. 345 00:21:15,280 --> 00:21:18,180 And to me, there is no other case in UFO history 346 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:20,180 where the beings looked quite like this. 347 00:21:23,180 --> 00:21:26,180 They had wrinkled skin like kind of on an elephant. 348 00:21:26,280 --> 00:21:28,180 Gray wrinkled skin. 349 00:21:28,280 --> 00:21:31,180 I couldn't tell if it had clothes on or anything like that. 350 00:21:31,280 --> 00:21:34,180 They had a move like robotic looking move, you know? 351 00:21:35,180 --> 00:21:41,180 The idea that biological life forms wouldn't be able to transverse space 352 00:21:41,280 --> 00:21:45,180 but would send robots to do that is becoming much more accepted. 353 00:21:45,280 --> 00:21:52,180 And yet, back in 1973, Parker and Hixon said that's what they encountered. 354 00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:57,180 I know that one gotta hold a man, two of them gotta hold a m. 355 00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:04,180 He's levitating me and we started going to the craft, to the front door of it. 356 00:22:04,180 --> 00:22:10,180 Once inside the craft, Hixon and Parker are sedated. 357 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:13,180 And they laid me on an examination table. 358 00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:16,180 I was looking in and rolling my eyes. I couldn't move my head 359 00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:22,180 because I was able to see and I was conscious of my hearing, my sight, my smelling. 360 00:22:22,280 --> 00:22:24,180 But I wasn't able to turn my head. 361 00:22:24,280 --> 00:22:27,180 All I could do was just look whichever direction they pointed me. 362 00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:30,180 And the light just appeared to illuminate out of walls. 363 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:32,180 You couldn't see any light fixtures or anything. 364 00:22:32,180 --> 00:22:34,180 And it was still bright. 365 00:22:34,280 --> 00:22:36,180 Coming up. 366 00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:44,180 While they were in the police station, the officer on duty secretly recorded their conversation. 367 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:47,180 I'm gonna shoot them. 368 00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:52,180 These guys were 100% telling the truth. 369 00:23:03,180 --> 00:23:11,180 While fishing along the Pascagoula River in Mississippi, Charlie Hixon and Calvin Parker 370 00:23:11,280 --> 00:23:18,180 claimed to have been abducted by alien creatures and taken into an alien spacecraft. 371 00:23:18,280 --> 00:23:26,180 To be taken forcibly on a craft against your own will and to be subjected to strange experiments 372 00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:31,180 is one of the most terrifying things anybody would have to deal with. 373 00:23:32,180 --> 00:23:44,180 As Parker lies scared and immobilized on a table, extraterrestrial androids begin their examination. 374 00:23:44,280 --> 00:23:52,180 That's when the old big ugly creature, and I describe it as a grayish looking mechanical robotic looking creature. 375 00:23:52,280 --> 00:23:55,180 I couldn't tell if it had only any space suit. 376 00:23:55,180 --> 00:24:01,180 He stepped back and when he did, there was another feminine. I call this a female. 377 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:12,180 Parker describes the two gray droids as having crab-like claws, but the feminine humanoid has five finger-like talons. 378 00:24:12,280 --> 00:24:18,180 Then she took a finger and run it down my throat and tried to come up through my nasal cavities. 379 00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:20,180 And that's when I started trying to come back too. 380 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:24,180 You know, I wanted to beat her to death because that was painful. 381 00:24:25,180 --> 00:24:32,180 In fact, the pain is so unbearable that Parker thinks the alien is going to kill him. 382 00:24:33,180 --> 00:24:39,180 And all of a sudden, I wore a white t-shirt at the time. It was already blood running down. 383 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:44,180 And she backed up out of the way and then the old big ugly one come in. 384 00:24:44,280 --> 00:24:48,180 The one that was mechanical looking and I think he was a soldier. 385 00:24:49,180 --> 00:24:58,180 And they mumbled and he grabbed me by the arm and it must have injected something into it again because I got relaxed all at one time again. 386 00:25:01,180 --> 00:25:07,180 Then right away, the droid soldier lifts Parker in his claws and moves toward the door. 387 00:25:08,180 --> 00:25:14,180 That's when he picked us up and took us back out to the river about exactly the same spot. 388 00:25:15,180 --> 00:25:19,180 That's the first time I had heard Charlie or even seen him. 389 00:25:20,180 --> 00:25:30,180 And I looked and this thing, the lights went off and it picked up off the ground a little bit and it just shot straight up into the air and disappeared. 390 00:25:32,180 --> 00:25:36,180 Later that night, Parker and Hickson do something extraordinary. 391 00:25:36,280 --> 00:25:43,180 For the first time in history, UFO abductees go immediately to the police after the encounter to file a report. 392 00:25:43,180 --> 00:25:47,180 Thus creating an almost real-time record of their experience. 393 00:25:47,280 --> 00:25:54,180 Parker is taken into one room for questioning, Hickson is taken into another and interviewed by Sheriff Fred Diamond. 394 00:26:14,180 --> 00:26:23,180 The Hickson Parker case from 1973 is extremely interesting. 395 00:26:24,180 --> 00:26:33,180 What I think makes the case extremely credible is the evidence that we have of a secret recording that was done after the interview. 396 00:26:34,180 --> 00:26:40,180 After being questioned separately, the men are brought into a third room and left alone together. 397 00:26:40,180 --> 00:26:43,180 Unknown to them, there is a hidden microphone. 398 00:26:44,180 --> 00:26:50,180 While they were in the police station, the officer on duty, this is a very interesting thing he did, he said, I'm going to leave the room for a minute. 399 00:26:51,180 --> 00:27:00,180 And he secretly left a tape recorder going to record their conversation because I think he was suspicious like were they making something up or not. 400 00:27:01,180 --> 00:27:06,180 This is the actual conversation between Calvin Parker and Charlie Hickson. 401 00:27:11,180 --> 00:27:17,180 Here we go, here I read the, not that I found, not that I found that there was a person on the phone. 402 00:27:20,180 --> 00:27:31,180 And I read the transcript of when they were having a conversation with each other and Calvin was just, you know, he was out of his mind with fear. 403 00:27:31,180 --> 00:27:36,180 And I think he had a pretty hard time for a while after his experience. 404 00:27:40,180 --> 00:27:43,180 Maybe that's the answer to this, but go down. 405 00:27:52,180 --> 00:28:00,180 The secret audio tape made without their knowledge confirms for Uevo researchers the credibility of Parker and Hickson's encounter. 406 00:28:01,180 --> 00:28:08,180 Calvin Parker had only just arrived in Pascagoula and this was his first day at work and this got him fired. 407 00:28:08,180 --> 00:28:15,180 So who is going to put themselves in that situation? It seems impossible to believe. 408 00:28:16,180 --> 00:28:22,180 And what you really get from the recording is that these guys were 100% telling the truth. 409 00:28:22,180 --> 00:28:28,180 Like they were in a state of bewilderment and fear over what they had experienced. 410 00:28:30,180 --> 00:28:35,180 Skeptics can just say some people want attention or it's sleep paralysis or it's some kind of fantasy. 411 00:28:36,180 --> 00:28:41,180 But the problem is like that's almost never the reason. That's almost never what's going on. 412 00:28:41,180 --> 00:28:49,180 According to recently uncovered evidence, Hickson and Parker report the incident to nearby Keisler Air Force Base the very next day. 413 00:28:49,180 --> 00:28:59,180 And in a stunning revelation, the official transcript notes that two additional people corroborated their story by reporting a UFO at approximately the same time. 414 00:28:59,180 --> 00:29:02,180 One of them was a Pascagoula law enforcement officer. 415 00:29:03,180 --> 00:29:15,180 Later that week, Pascagoula becomes the center of an international media frenzy and in the weeks that follow, Calvin Parker is eventually hospitalized for an emotional breakdown. 416 00:29:16,180 --> 00:29:25,180 38 years later in 2011, Charles Hickson dies at age 80 having never changed any details of his story. 417 00:29:26,180 --> 00:29:28,180 And neither has Calvin Parker. 418 00:29:29,180 --> 00:29:39,180 The reason I want everybody to know now is my family, my friends and the general public that lives around me that won't think I'm crazy for a neighbor. 419 00:29:39,180 --> 00:29:47,180 For UFO researchers, the abduction of Calvin and Charles who remain conscious during their ordeal and reported it to police, 420 00:29:47,180 --> 00:29:51,180 built powerfully on the evidence that abductions were real. 421 00:29:51,180 --> 00:29:58,180 As first established by the hypnosis revelations of Betty and Barney Hill, but as compelling as these cases are, 422 00:29:58,180 --> 00:30:04,180 could it be that we've finally uncovered the smoking gun evidence that proves these stories once and for all? 423 00:30:05,180 --> 00:30:06,180 Coming up. 424 00:30:06,180 --> 00:30:13,180 Dr. Roger Lear claims that alien abductees had been implanted with small devices. 425 00:30:13,180 --> 00:30:17,180 The cocoons were in fact impossible to be inside the body. 426 00:30:22,180 --> 00:30:31,180 For UFO researchers, first person accounts of alien abduction offered compelling evidence that these harrowing stories were true. 427 00:30:31,180 --> 00:30:40,180 But what they lacked was smoking gun proof of extraterrestrial involvement, or at least they did until 1995. 428 00:30:41,180 --> 00:30:54,180 That's when Daryl Sims, a leading expert on alien abduction, is approached by a woman named Patricia, who claims that she too had been the victim of an alien abduction. 429 00:30:54,180 --> 00:31:05,180 Patricia told me about a remarkable experience with her family and herself involving a UFO and apparently missing time or contact as some people refer to it. 430 00:31:06,180 --> 00:31:13,180 In an exclusive first-hand account, Daryl Sims shares what he's been doing to bring these stories to the public. 431 00:31:13,180 --> 00:31:20,180 Patricia had a splinter in her foot and her doctor said, well, let's just take an x-ray and just make sure everything's okay. 432 00:31:20,180 --> 00:31:26,180 He took an x-ray and he came back puzzled and he said, when did you get the surgical clips in your feet? 433 00:31:26,180 --> 00:31:30,180 And she said, what are you talking about? What's surgical clips? 434 00:31:30,180 --> 00:31:36,180 And he said, well, it looks like you've had an osteotomy. They put surgical clips in your feet. 435 00:31:36,180 --> 00:31:39,180 And she said, I've never had a surgery in my entire life. 436 00:31:42,180 --> 00:31:47,180 To solve the mystery, Sims flies with Patricia to California to see a specialist. 437 00:31:48,180 --> 00:32:04,180 Dr. Roger Lear was a podiatrist, a foot and ankle surgeon who specialized in looking into claims that some of these alien abductees had been implanted with small devices of some kind. 438 00:32:04,180 --> 00:32:15,180 After examining Patricia, Dr. Lear agrees to perform exploratory surgery. In short order, he locates and removes a foreign object from her foot. 439 00:32:18,180 --> 00:32:27,180 Surprisingly, he finds the hard object surrounded by a biological cocoon of tissue. 440 00:32:27,180 --> 00:32:37,180 The biological tissue, yes, will eventually be removed and then it'll be sent in for separate analysis. That's before we get to the metal. 441 00:32:37,180 --> 00:32:43,180 Later that same day, Dr. Lear removes a second foreign object from another patient. 442 00:32:43,180 --> 00:32:52,180 The people that Roger Lear dealt with were people who came to him because they had the strong feeling that they'd had an alien abduction experience. 443 00:32:52,180 --> 00:32:58,180 Again, Dr. Lear finds a foreign object surrounded by a similar strange cocoon. 444 00:33:01,180 --> 00:33:08,180 When you look at the objects on X-ray, all you see is metal objects inside the body next to the bone. 445 00:33:08,180 --> 00:33:17,180 When we surgically opened these people up, we didn't see the metal at all. It was hidden inside these cocoons of each of these two people. 446 00:33:17,180 --> 00:33:30,180 So we took the objects to the pathologist and to his shock and amazement, the cocoons were in fact cocooned of a material that he said was impossible to be inside the body. 447 00:33:30,180 --> 00:33:41,180 He said, this is a keratinous material. I said, what does that mean? He said keratin is your fingernails, your surface skin, your hair. It doesn't exist inside the body next to bone. 448 00:33:45,180 --> 00:33:49,180 So that's our first hint that in fact there may be something alien related here. 449 00:33:50,180 --> 00:33:58,180 Going deeper for answers, Dr. Lear turns to Steve Colburn, a chemist and material scientist, to conduct further tests. 450 00:33:58,180 --> 00:34:06,180 This is one of the implants at 10 times magnification after it was removed from the body before any dissection of the skin layer had been done. 451 00:34:06,180 --> 00:34:10,180 And you can see that dark area, that's the metallic core underneath. 452 00:34:11,180 --> 00:34:15,180 For Colburn, the objects are clearly very strange. 453 00:34:16,180 --> 00:34:25,180 There's no inflammation around the objects and that's almost unheard of. There's nerves growing into the devices and that's very unusual. 454 00:34:25,180 --> 00:34:34,180 According to Colburn, a connection between the object and the human nervous system indicates a sophisticated interface between the implant and its recipient. 455 00:34:35,180 --> 00:34:42,180 But that's not all. Once the metallic core is exposed to air, it soon turns reddish in color. 456 00:34:43,180 --> 00:34:51,180 I decided to compare it to an actual meteorite. You can see from these pictures how similar they are in tone and color and general appearance. 457 00:34:51,180 --> 00:35:00,180 We found out that the metallic core was made of meteoric iron. That was one of the most unusual things about it and really stood out. 458 00:35:01,180 --> 00:35:05,180 Could the implant really be made of iron from outer space? 459 00:35:06,180 --> 00:35:13,180 For Darryl Sims, Colburn's incredible analysis leads to an intriguing opportunity to double check the results. 460 00:35:13,180 --> 00:35:20,180 I was contacted by the National Institute for Discovery Science and I went before 18 scientists. 461 00:35:21,180 --> 00:35:31,180 Based in Las Vegas, Nevada, the National Institute for Discovery Science was a privately financed research group founded by Bob Bigelow of Bigelow Aerospace. 462 00:35:31,180 --> 00:35:41,180 And according to the New York Times Breaking News on December 16, 2017, Bob Bigelow had been working with the Pentagon's secret UFO research project. 463 00:35:42,180 --> 00:35:51,180 So Bob Bigelow had the object sent off to Los Alamos Labs. They found 11 different elements did not belong on this particular metal. 464 00:35:51,180 --> 00:35:57,180 So I said, what's so unusual about the metal? Well, the metal is from a rare meteorite. 465 00:35:59,180 --> 00:36:06,180 Los Alamos was so stunned with the study they shipped them off to New Mexico Tech for further evaluation. 466 00:36:06,180 --> 00:36:15,180 New Mexico Tech found some of the metal to be as hard as the hardest steel known to man and other parts of the metal to be soft carbon and magnetic. 467 00:36:15,180 --> 00:36:22,180 What they found specifically in the metal object retrieved from these people was that the metal was off-world. 468 00:36:22,180 --> 00:36:29,180 An off-world metal implanted in humans? What could possibly account for the stunning conclusion? 469 00:36:29,180 --> 00:36:36,180 What the scientists found is that these metal objects found inside these people were extraterrestrial in origin. They obviously came from outer space. 470 00:36:36,180 --> 00:36:48,180 For UFO researchers, leading edge scientific scrutiny finally offers physical proof that alien technology is being implanted into the bodies of UFO abductees. 471 00:36:49,180 --> 00:36:56,180 Coming up, an even closer look reveals how these implants may be influencing the human mind. 472 00:37:00,180 --> 00:37:19,180 According to UFO researchers, off-world metals surgically removed by Dr. Roger Lear provides physical evidence that aliens placed implants into the bodies of UFO abductees. 473 00:37:19,180 --> 00:37:26,180 There have been a number of these that have been extracted from people. The real question to get into is why this happens. 474 00:37:26,180 --> 00:37:31,180 But UFO researchers believe that there is an alien implant phenomenon. 475 00:37:31,180 --> 00:37:38,180 After receiving implant specimens from Dr. Lear, scientist Steve Colburn begins his groundbreaking analysis. 476 00:37:38,180 --> 00:37:47,180 Viewed with an electron microscope at nearly 75,000 times magnification, the results are nothing short of stunning. 477 00:37:48,180 --> 00:37:54,180 The shot on the left is a shot of the metallic core of the object. 478 00:37:54,180 --> 00:38:03,180 The picture on the right is a little bit higher magnification shot of what looks like a carbon nanotube wire that might be one of the main connections to the device. 479 00:38:03,180 --> 00:38:10,180 That is a view of fibers that were found inside the object. They turned out to be carbon nanotubes. 480 00:38:10,180 --> 00:38:21,180 Artificially engineered, carbon nanotubes consist of a single atomic layer of carbon atoms rolled into a tube, measuring only a billionth of a meter in diameter. 481 00:38:21,180 --> 00:38:31,180 Thought of as beyond cutting-edge technology, carbon nanotubes provide for extreme electrical conductivity and super-efficient transmission of electrons. 482 00:38:31,180 --> 00:38:35,180 They can also boost energy storage by a factor of 10,000. 483 00:38:35,180 --> 00:38:45,180 Nanotechnology is the science of building machines at the molecular level. We're only just beginning to experiment with this technology. 484 00:38:45,180 --> 00:38:57,180 If this is nanotechnology and if these devices are turning up inside of people who claim to have had alien abduction experiences, what's going on? 485 00:38:58,180 --> 00:39:04,180 Upon further investigation, what Steve Coburn finds shakes him to his core. 486 00:39:04,180 --> 00:39:11,180 Something in the device acts as an antenna to allow it to broadcast radio waves. 487 00:39:11,180 --> 00:39:19,180 And any small object that is emitting radio signals has to be something that's a device rather than just an inert piece of material. 488 00:39:20,180 --> 00:39:24,180 I think there's a very good case to be made that they're tracking devices. 489 00:39:24,180 --> 00:39:34,180 These objects do emit an RF frequency that would presumably be useful to find someone. 490 00:39:34,180 --> 00:39:42,180 It could be like an RFID chip in a sense where you can store certain amount of information on it, like your medical record in history type of thing. 491 00:39:42,180 --> 00:39:50,180 If some of these implants could indeed be used to not just track but maybe influence, who knows? 492 00:39:50,180 --> 00:39:57,180 For UFO investigators, Coburn's astonishing findings are persuasive evidence. 493 00:39:57,180 --> 00:40:06,180 I look at all the evidence together. I think it's proof positive that someone is coming here from beyond Earth and putting these objects in people. 494 00:40:07,180 --> 00:40:21,180 If ever there was hard evidence that these UFO encounters, these alien abduction claims are real, then it's the implants. 495 00:40:21,180 --> 00:40:34,180 For somebody like Dr. Roger Lear to conduct these surgeries and remove these objects, I think really takes the whole story to a different level. 496 00:40:35,180 --> 00:40:37,180 This could be the smoking gun. 497 00:40:39,180 --> 00:40:45,180 Could the evidence of alien implants really be undeniable proof that we are being visited by extraterrestrials? 498 00:40:45,180 --> 00:40:50,180 And might this also confirm that alien abduction is real? 499 00:40:53,180 --> 00:41:03,180 No one really knows the exact amount of how many contact events happen, but we have government as well as some anecdotal evidence that suggests to us that it's in the thousands every year. 500 00:41:04,180 --> 00:41:15,180 Having been in the CIA for a two-year period in covert operations, I absolutely do know that there in fact is a quote-unquote alien program ongoing. 501 00:41:19,180 --> 00:41:29,180 Overwhelming evidence continues to mount that stories of alien abduction are real, from terrifying memories of being taken, revealed by hypnosis, 502 00:41:29,180 --> 00:41:36,180 to gripping accounts of fully conscious abduction reported to police. 503 00:41:42,180 --> 00:41:47,180 To smoking gun evidence of alien implants in UFO abductees. 504 00:41:48,180 --> 00:41:55,180 But proving the truth of these stories still leaves unanswered the most unsettling questions of all. 505 00:41:55,180 --> 00:41:59,180 Why have they come for us and what are their intentions?